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The mini-Journal of Irreproducible Results ("mini-JIR")
Issue Number 1994-01
January, 1994
ISSN 1072-7159
Key words:science humor,irreproducible results,Ig Nobel
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The Official Electronic mini-Organ of
The Society for Basic Irreproducible Research
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Produced jointly by
The Journal of Irreproducible Results (JIR) and
The MIT Museum
============================================================

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1994-01-01  TABLE OF CONTENTS

1994-01-01  Table of Contents
1994-01-02  Purpose of the mini-Journal (*)
1994-01-03  Abstracts from JIR, vol. 39, no. 1, Jan/Feb 94
1994-01-04  Commentary: The Gallo Case: Power Helps
1994-01-05  JIR Recommends
1994-01-06  "The Irreproducible Sex Tour": Calling All Instigators
1994-01-07  Calendar of Upcoming Events
1994-01-08  Calls for Papers
1994-01-09  How to Submit Articles to JIR (*)
1994-01-10  How to Subscribe / How to Get Back Issues (*)
1994-01-11  A Message From Our Beleaguered Technical Brains
1994-01-12  Yes, please DO make copies! (*)
1994-01-13  Irreproducible Section
1994-01-14  Bobbitt Re-attachment

	    Items marked (*) are reprinted in every issue.


---------------------------------------
1994-01-02  Purpose of the mini-Journal (*)

The mini-Journal of Irreproducible Results publishes news about overly 
stimulating research and ideas. Specifically:

A) Haphazardly selected superficial (but advanced!) extracts of research 
news and satire from the Journal of Irreproducible Results (JIR).

B) News about the annual Ig Nobel Prize ceremony. Ig Nobel Prizes honor 
"achievements that cannot or should not be reproduced." A public 
ceremony is held at MIT, in Cambridge Massachusetts, every autumn. The 
ceremony is sponsored jointly by JIR and by the MIT Museum.

C) News about other science humor activities conducted by the MIT Museum 
and JIR.

------------------------------------------------------------
1994-01-03  Abstracts from JIR, vol. 39, no. 1, Jan/Feb 94

This section contains abstracts of articles that appear in volume 39, 
number 1 (the January/February 1994 issue) of The Journal of 
Irreproducible Results (JIR).

[PLEASE NOTE: JIR 39:1 is the annual swimsuit issue.]

	   |  FOR FULL TEXT (including lurid   |
	   |  photographs) OF THESE ARTICLES   |
	   |  SEE THE CURRENT ISSUE OF JIR.  * |

"The Wrinkle Factor Gene" by Max F. Rothschild
This paper describes experiments to identify a gene responsible for 
excessive wrinkling in pigs, and subsequently in dogs and humans.

"Continuous Force Induced Medial Movement of the External Auditory 
Medial Movement of the External Meatus and Auricle" by Laurence I. Barsh
To help prevent the spread of diseases, most notably AIDS, most dentists 
now routinely wear masks that cover the mouth and are help in place with 
elastic bands around the ears. A 36-month study assesses how much 
"orthodontic" movement of the ear is induced by the continuous tensile 
force which these bands exert. 

"Footnotes to the First Paragraph of Chapter Three" by David Weinberger
Key literary, philosophical and technological allusions are identified 
and explained for a brief quotation attributed to James Joyce, a senior 
Vice President at a brokerage firm in Albany, New York. The quote was 
discovered in the journal "Information Week," in paragraph 3 of an 
article about high technology restructuring.

"The Effects of Peanut Butter on the Rotation of the Earth" by George 
August, Anita Balliro et al
An extensive multidiscipinary study analyzes the effects of peanut 
butter on the rotation of the earth.

"Untoward Behavior at the Third First Annual Ig Nobel Prize Ceremony" by 
Francesca Thurston and Stephen Drew
The Third First Annual Ig Nobel Prize Ceremony is described in detail, 
with a complete list of the winners, highlights from the acceptance 
speeches, complete text of the seven Heisenberg Certainty Lectures 
(presented by: Nobel Laureates William Lipscomb, Sheldon Glashow and 
Dudley Herschbach; economist Paul Krugman; jazz harpist Deborah Henson-
Conant; "Einstein's Dreams" author Alan Lightman; and Russell Johnson, 
Professor Emeritus from Gilligan's Island), and more than 15 shocking 
photographs.

"Law and the Chicken" (first of three parts) by Roger I. Abrams
The author conducts the first extensive examination of the concept and 
role of the chicken in western jurisprudence.

"Politically Bulletproof Testimony" by Shelby Miller
New details emerge concerning SBIR's new service of providing experts to 
assist scientists in testifying to congress. Most notably: a surcharge 
applies to testimony before certain committees (Dingel), and/or in 
connection with the Department of Energy, with AIDS-related drug 
therapies, and/or with regard to the atmospheric ozone layer.

"My Favorite Microbe: The Impossible Life of Eschericihia coli" by X. 
Perry Mental
E. coli is the most examined and exploited of microbes. In many ways it 
has contributed more to science than have most scientists. A senior 
statesman of science gives E. coli an elegant, informed appreciation.

"Candidate for a Pullet Surprise" by Jerrold H. Zar
	"I have a spelling checker.
	It came with my PC.
	It plane lee marks four my review
	Miss steaks aye can knot see."
The author elaborates on this theme.

"Technology Update: The Brain Tachometer" by Stephen Drew.
A new device measures how fast the mind is racing. For commercial 
reasons, no details are presented as to what exactly is measured, what 
the units represent, or how different values are to be interpreted.

Interview with Nobel Physics Laureate Nicolaas Bloembergen, by Marc 
Abrahams
The 1981 Nobel Physics Laureate declines to answer an impersonal 
question.

"Elegant Results" (regular column) by Alice Shirell Kaswell
Styles, trends, and tidbits, culled from leading research journals.
In this issue: findings from the research journal "Vogue."

"Scientific Gossip" (regular column) by Stephen Drew
Contains 100% gossip from concentrate. In this issue: Three Minute Gold; 
Compelling Research; Sight versus Rights; Experiments in Alcoholism; No 
Middle Down Under; Singapore Science; Flask Flap; One-Night Standoffs; 
Help for Shy Talkers.

	   |   FOR FULL TEXT (including lurid   |
	   |   photographs) OF THESE ARTICLES   |
	   |   SEE THE CURRENT ISSUE OF JIR.  * |

	     * In case you don't have access to a
	       current issue, for subscription details
	       please see the end of this document.

----------------------------------------------
1994-01-04  Commentary: The Gallo Case

Commentary by X. Perry Mental, Honorary Chairman, The Society for Basic 
Irreproducible Research (SBIR)
llo's collaborator, 
Mikulas Popovic, who originally was found by ORI guilty on 4 counts of 
scientific misconduct (and as a result was unemployed for 4 years).  
Popovic has now been exonorated by the USDHHS Appeals Board.

As a result of this whole affair, ORI is preparing revised guidelines on 
the basis of which a scientist can be convicted of fraud only if he 
(she) knew that "a sentence in his/her manuscript might be misleading."

Let us hope that this will be so.  Anyway, Power helps.

NOTES:
[1] to be accurate about it, let us say: "headlines surprising to many"

[2] one can rephrase this: "unfortunate victim"


--------------------------

1994-01-05  JIR Recommends

Research reports that merit a trip to the library:

"Colonic Removal of a 'Pop-Up Meat Thermometer' from the Sigmoid Colon," 
by R. G. Norfleet, G. Skerven, and H. T. Chatterton, "Journal of 
Clinical Gastroenterology," vol. 6, no. 5, pp. 477-478. (Thanks to the 
science reference staff at the Boston Public Library for bringing this 
to our attention.)

"Groucho Running," by T. A. McMahon, G. Valiant, and E. C. Frederick, 
"Journal of Applied Physiology," vol. 62, 1987, pp. 2326-2337.


-----------------------------------------------------------
1994-01-06 "The Irreproducible Sex Tour": Calling All Instigators

In honor (?) of the new JIR book, "Sex As a Heap of Malfunctioning 
Rubble," (see section 1994-01-10 below) we are organizing a 20 city 
"Irreproducible Sex Tour" of North America. The tour will feature JIR 
readings/seminars/slide shows. It will take place approximately during 
March and April. Stops already scheduled include:
	Library of Congress (Washington, DC)
	National Institutes of Health (Bethesda, MD)
	MENSA (New York City)
	The Franklin Institute (Philadelphia)

We are scheduling the tour right now. If you would like to be a 
host/instigator for an Irreproducible Science Event at your city, 
university, hospital, research center, high school, book store, etc., 
ASAP please contact:
   Lisa Bernstein   (dubno@nysernet.ORG)
   Workman Publishing, 708 Broadway, New York, NY 10013
   (212) 614-7505       FAX:(212) 254-8098

If you are a JIR author and/or if you want to read, shout, or otherwise 
present your irreproducible research results in public, please contact 
Marc Abrahams (jir@mit.edu) as soon as possible.


-----------------------------------------------------------
1994-01-07      Calendar of Upcoming Events

::::: Irreproducible Science Night at the Bookcellar Cafe
Wednesday, Feb. 9, 1994, 7:30-9 pm., Cambridge, MA
JIR Readings and slide show, featuring the author of "Cakus Chocolatus 
and the Treatment of Disease," and other classic works. This is the 
second of what will now become a regular series of Irreproducible 
Science Nights at The Bookcellar Cafe, 1971 Massachusetts Avenue, 
Cambridge, (617) 864-9625.

::::: "Crazy After Calculus" :::::
An ongoing exhibition of extraordinary humor at MIT from prehistoric 
times through the present day.
   The MIT Museum
   265 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA  02139  USA
   (617) 253-4422               (ktl@mitvma.mit.edu)

::::: 1994 Ig Nobel Prize Ceremony :::::
Thursday evening, October 6, 1994 at MIT in Cambridge, Massachusetts.  
You are cordially invited to attend. You are also invited to submit 
nominations for this year's Ig Nobel Prizewinners.


------------------------------------------
1994-01-08  Calls for Papers

CALL FOR PAPERS on the topic: "Odd Numbers."  Please enclose 
photomicrographs.

CALL FOR PAPERS on the topic: "The Effects of Punctuated Evolution on 
the Eardrum."  Please submit research results only, not speculative 
essays.

CALL FOR ESSAYS for JIR's "Worst Science Teacher Competition." Essays 
must be 300 words or less, explaining how and why, despite the 
competition, your nominee is the world's worst science teacher. Please 
enclose any photographs, diagrams, or other evidence that might bolster 
your case. All entries become the property of JIR. The winning essayist 
and the worst teacher will both be invited to attend the 1994 Ig Nobel 
Prize Ceremony at their own expense. [A stilted note for incurably 
serious readers: the underlying purpose of this competition is to 
publicize the importance of GOOD science teachers!]


----------------------------------------
1994-01-09  How to Submit Articles to JIR (*)

Since 1955, The Journal of Irreproducible Results has been the 
publication of record for overly stimulating research and ideas. JIR 
publishes original articles, news of particularly egregious scientific 
results, and short notices of satiric and humorous intent. The editors 
look forward to receiving your manuscripts, photographs, X-rays, 
drawings, etc. Please do not send biological samples.

Articles are typically 500-2000 words in length. The entire manuscript 
should be typed double-spaced on standard white bond paper, with 
generous margins all around, and submitted with a photocopy. 
Alternatively, you may submit via e-mail, in ASCII format.

Because of the volume of submissions, we are unable to acknowledge 
receipt of manuscripts unless they are accompanied by a SELF-ADDRESSED, 
ADEQUATELY STAMPED ENVELOPE.

Before you submit an article to The Journal of Irreproducible Results, 
PLEASE, PLEASE, PLEASE skim through a recent issue to see the typical 
length and format of JIR articles.  At the same time, please read the 
"Information for Contributors" notice in any issue of JIR. Articles may 
be submitted to: 
   Marc Abrahams, editor
   The Journal of Irreproducible Results
   c/o Wisdom Simulators
   P.O. Box 380853
   Cambridge, MA  02238  USA
   Telephone number for editorial matters: (617) 491-4437

A list of arbitrary suggestions for authors can be obtained by sending a 
SELF-ADDRESSED, ADEQUATELY STAMPED ENVELOPE to the same address.

E-mail address for editorial questions:  jir@mit.edu


---------------------------
1994-01-10 How to Subscribe / How to Get Back Issues (*)

mini-JIR
The mini-Journal of Irreproducible Results is an electronic publication, 
available over the Internet, free of charge. It is distributed as a 
LISTSERV application.  We expect to publish 6-12 issues per year.
To subscribe, send a brief E-mail message to either of these addresses:
       LISTSERV@MITVMA.MIT.EDU     or      LISTSERV@MITVMA
The body of your message should contain ONLY the words "SUBSCRIBE MINI-
JIR" followed by your name.
Here are two examples:
       SUBSCRIBE MINI-JIR Irene Curie Joliet
       SUBSCRIBE MINI-JIR Nicholas Lobachevsky
To stop subscribing,
send the following message to the same address:
       SIGNOFF MINI-JIR
To obtain a list of back issues,
send this message:
	INDEX MINI-JIR
To retrieve a particular back issue,
send a message specifying which issue you want.
For example, to retrieve issue 93-00002, send this message:
	GET MINI-JIR 93-00002
If you have questions about how to subscribe, or if you would like to 
re-distribute mini-JIR, please send e-mail to:  mgeller@mit.edu
[PLEASE NOTE: if you are regularly posting mini-JIR on your gopher, WWW, 
news group or mailing list, please drop an e-mail note to 
mgeller@mit.edu so that we can compile a complete resource list -- 
thanks!]

       |  FOR FULL TEXT (including lurid photographs) |
       |  OF THE ARTICLES ABSTRACTED IN MINI-JIR      |
       |  SEE THE CURRENT ISSUE OF JIR.               |

JIR
The Journal of Irreproducible Results is a print publication published 
six times per year. JIR is written by scientists from around the world, 
and read by subscribers in 41 countries.
To subscribe, send payment to:
   By phone:    (800) 759-6102 or (617) 876-7000
   By FAX:              (617) 876-7022 (include credit card info)
   By mail:             The Journal of Irreproducible Results
			c/o Wisdom Simulators, P.O. Box 380853
			Cambridge, MA  02238  USA

   Rates for a year's subscription:
   U.S.                         individuals $21         libraries $40
   Canada, Mexico               individuals $27.50      libraries $46
   Elsewhere            individuals $43         libraries $62
			Please call for multiple gift rates

New Book
A new book of outstanding JIR research has just been published:
A) "Sex As a Heap of Malfunctioning Rubble (and further 
improbabilities): More of the Best of The Journal of Irreproducible 
Results," Marc Abrahams, editor, Workman Publishing, New York, 1993.
ISBN 1-56305-312-8

Previous Books:
B) "The Best of the Journal of Irreproducible Results," George H. 
Scherr, editor,Workman Publishing, New York, 1983.   ISBN 0-89480-595-9
C) "Journal der Unwiederholbaren Experimente," George H. Scherr, editor,
Kruger Verlag, Frankfurt, 1986
D) "Journal der Unwiederholbaren Experimente II," George H. Scherr, 
editor, Kruger Verlag, Frankfurt, 1989   ISBN 3-8105-1714-3

Items (A) and (B) are available in most libraries and bookstores,
and from the MIT Museum (617) 253-4462.


---------------------------
1994-01-11  A Message From Our Beleaguered Technical Brains 

We are currently experiencing some unfortunately non-irreproducible
difficulties.  One problem is that many subscribers are receiving
multiple copies of each issue.  With a list as large as MINI-JIR has
become, even behemoth computers seeem to have trouble getting everything
sent out in one try.  So, they start over and keep trying.  There is a
way around this problem -- maybe -- but we haven't been able to get it
implemented just yet.  In the mean time, as I suggested to one
subscriber who gave me information on his multiple copies, we suggest
that you use the extra copies to line the bottom of your virtual
birdcage for your ethereal parakeet.

A second significant problem is mail bounces we've received for users
whose nodes are not accepting mail.  Sometimes, nodes are not properly
registered; sometimes systems are down; sometimes the byte-sized Gods
just aren't smiling on us.  Subscribers in the United Kingdom seem to be
hardest hit.  As luck would have it, we haven't got a satisfactory
solution for this problem yet either.  If some kind colleague passes
this issue on to you because you didn't get your own copy, you can check
to see if you are properly subscribed by sending a one line message to:  
	LISTSERV@MITVMA or LISTSERV@MITVMA.MIT.EDU     
that reads:          
	QUERY MINI-JIR
By return mail, you should receive information about your mail setting
for this list or a message stating that you are not subscribed.  If you
don't get anything at all, there's something wrong!  Check with your
local postmaster to see if the node is properly registered or what the
correct form of node name is.
		--Marilyn Geller, Technical Brains (mgeller@mit.edu)


---------------------------
1994-01-12 Yes, please DO make copies! (*)

Please DO send copies of mini-JIR to anyone who might be interested.

The only limitations are:
A) You must copy the whole document, without making any changes to it.
B) You do NOT have permission to copy this document for commercial 
purposes.

The contents of this document are copyright (c) 1994, Marc Abrahams.

--------------------------------------------------------------------
The mini-Journal of Irreproducible Results ("mini-JIR")
     Editor: Marc Abrahams (jir@mit.edu)
     Technical Brains: Marilyn Geller (mgeller@mit.edu)
--------------------------------------------------------------------


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1994-01-14      Bobbitt Re-attachment

By request from scholars who are studying the Bobbitt trials, and in 
recognition of our position as the official mini-organ of the Society 
for Basic Irreproducible Research, we are reprinting the following 
citation from the medical literature. The information is presented in 
the form of a re-attachment to this document:
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"Surgical Management of an Epidemic of Penile Amputations in Siam," by 
Kasian Bhanganada, Tu Chayavatana, Chumporn Pongnumkul, Anunt 
Tonmukayakul, Piyasakol Sakolsatayadorn, Krit Komaratal, and Henry 
Wilde, "The American Journal of Surgery," 1983, no. 146, pp. 376-382. 
The report reads in part: "It became fashionable in the decade after 
1970 for the humiliated Thai wife to wait until her [philandering] 
husband fell asleep so that she could quickly sever his penis with a 
kitchen knife. A traditional Thai home is elevated on pilings and the 
windows are open to allow for ventilation. The area under the house is 
the home of the family pigs, chickens, and ducks. Thus, it is quite 
usual that an amputated penis is tossed out of an open window, where it 
may be captured by a duck."


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