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PRIVACY Forum Digest     Friday, 28 May 2004     Volume 13 : Issue 03

               ( http://www.vortex.com/privacy/priv.13.03 )

            Moderated by Lauren Weinstein (lauren@vortex.com)         
              Vortex Technology, Woodland Hills, CA, U.S.A.
                         http://www.vortex.com 
        
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CONTENTS 
        Privacy and Security Risks in Rampell's E-Mail Surveillance Service 
        (Lauren Weinstein)


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VOLUME 13, ISSUE 03

     Quote for the day:

        "Villainy wears many masks, none so dangerous 
         as the mask of virtue."

                -- Ichabod Crane (Johnny Depp)
                   "Sleepy Hollow" (Paramount; 1999)

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Date:    Thu, 27 May 2004 13:00:00 PDT
From:    Lauren Weinstein <lauren@vortex.com>
Subject: Privacy and Security Risks in Rampell's E-Mail Surveillance Service

Greetings.  There's been a lot of publicity over the last few days about
Rampell Software's DidTheyReadIt.com service.  There have been other software
tracking systems introduced before, but this one, by including features that
attempt to determine how long a message is kept open (as well as whether it
was received, who you forwarded it to, etc.) is worthy of particular disdain
and concern.

There's more than just basic privacy issues involved.  Many individuals,
businesses, and particularly government entities may have serious security
issues regarding capabilities that can expose information about when a
particular person has read a message, and perhaps potentially even if they
are still actually sitting there reading the message right now.  The
possible dangers are fairly obvious -- knowledge of the hours a person
works, when they tend to be in their office, etc. can be easily abused in
sensitive environments.

Some of these features not only depend upon invisible image "Web bugs" used
in a "conventionally invasive" manner, but also reportedly feed a slow
stream of data to your system during the entire interval you're reading a
message (that's how their "how long were you reading the message" function
apparently operates).

Luckily, there are several ways to protect yourself not only from Rampell
and their customers but also from other mail tracking services:

  - Use a text-based e-mail reader, not an html mail reader, for most mail.
    Do you really need to see all the fonts and associated frills in most
    e-mail?  What kind of mail is most likely to be full of such stuff?
    Spam of course!  When you need to display image or document attachments
    they can still be processed externally.  Text-based e-mail systems also
    can provide essentially complete protection against all virus, worm, and
    related attacks that use e-mail as their vectors.  I use a text-based
    e-mail system for 99.9% of all my mail quite successfully.  And I get a
    lot of e-mail.

  - Turn off image display in your html mail reader.  E-mail tracking
    systems that claim to work regardless of where mail is sent typically
    depend upon the recipient retrieving images (often invisible images)
    from central servers.  One way to stop that process is of course to read
    your e-mail offline, though that isn't practical for most of us.  But
    various html mail reading systems allow you to turn off image display
    (and typically retrieval as well) for e-mail messages (you can turn it
    back on when you really need it for particular items).  If you don't
    retrieve the images or Web bugs, e-mail tracking systems that need them
    won't work.  And of course, you should never allow javascript in e-mail
    messages to be processed, nor allow attachments to be executed.

  - Server blocking.  System administrators and others may choose
    to determine (from viewing e-mail raw source data) the names and/or
    IP numbers related to the servers used by Rampell or others to
    serve the tracking images.  If these servers are blocked at firewalls
    or other filters the tracking systems will be rendered impotent.

Until legislation and the legal system recognize the risks in such e-mail
tracking and provide appropriate restrictions and remedies, you need to
protect yourself.

--Lauren--
Lauren Weinstein
lauren@pfir.org or lauren@vortex.com or lauren@privacyforum.org
Tel: +1 (818) 225-2800
http://www.pfir.org/lauren
Co-Founder, PFIR - People For Internet Responsibility - http://www.pfir.org
Co-Founder, Fact Squad - http://www.factsquad.org
Co-Founder, URIICA - Union for Representative International Internet
                     Cooperation and Analysis - http://www.uriica.org
Moderator, PRIVACY Forum - http://www.vortex.com
Member, ACM Committee on Computers and Public Policy
Lauren's Blog: http://www.vortex.com/lauren-blog

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End of PRIVACY Forum Digest 13.03
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